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Paris Metro

Paris, France

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Paris Metro Overview

The Paris Métro, operated by the Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (RATP), is a rapid transit system in the Paris metropolitan area, France. Inaugurated on July 19, 1900, the Paris Métro is one of the oldest metro systems in the world, and its lines The complex network plays an integral role in the daily lives of Parisians and the millions of visitors who discover the City of Light. The system is 226.9 kilometers (141.0 mi) long, mostly underground. It has 308 stations of which 64 have transfers between lines. It has 16 lines, numbered 1 to 14, with two lines, 3bis and 7bis, so named because they began as branches of Line 3 and Line 7, respectively. Line 1, Line 4 and Line 14 are automated. Lines on maps are identified by number and colour, with the direction of travel indicated by the terminus.

Paris Metro Key Facts

  • The Paris Metro officially opened during the Exposition Universelle on July 19, 1900, making it one of the earliest metro systems globally.
  • The Paris Metro boasts an extensive network of 16 lines, each distinguished by a unique color and number, covering approximately 214 kilometers of track.
  • Many Paris Métro stations have architectural elegance, including Art Nouveau entrances designed by Hector Guimard, which contribute to the aesthetic appeal of the city.
  • As one of the oldest metro systems, the Paris Metro holds historical significance, having witnessed major events and developments in the city for more than a century.
  • The metro integrates seamlessly with other modes of transport, such as buses, trams and the RER (Réso Express Regional), providing passengers with a comprehensive transit network.
  • Renowned for its punctuality and efficiency, the Paris Metro is a reliable mode of transport for millions of daily commuters and tourists.
  • Some metro stations display art installations, giving passengers a unique cultural experience while traveling in the underground city.
  • Over the years, the Paris Metro has undertaken renovation and modernization efforts to meet contemporary standards while preserving its historical charm.
  • The Paris Metro serves a large number of passengers every day, reflecting its indispensable role in the daily lives of Parisians and visitors.
  • Beyond its functional role, the Paris Metro is a symbol of the city, symbolizing its sophistication, historical heritage and commitment to providing efficient urban mobility.

Paris Metro Info

  • Operator RATP (infrastructure), Île-de-France Mobilités (rolling stock)
  • Operation Started 1900
  • Total Lines 18

Paris Metro Map

Paris Metro map
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Frequently Asked Questions — Paris Metro

Paris Metro has 18 lines serving Paris.

Paris Metro is operated by RATP (infrastructure), Île-de-France Mobilités (rolling stock).

Paris Metro began operations in 1900.

Use the route finder on this page to plan your journey on Paris Metro. Select your origin and destination station to get step-by-step directions including any line interchanges.